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Astrophysics Detector Workshop 2008
P. Kern (ed)
EAS Publications Series, 37 (2009) 127-134
DOI: 10.1051/eas/0937015
R&D at Nançay for radio astronomy detectors and systems
S. Bosse1, M.-L. Grima1, G. Kenfack1, C. Viou1, P. Picard1, J. Pezzani1, P. Renaud1, C. Taffoureau1, L. Denis1, A. Coffre1, I. Thomas1, S. Torchinsky1, J.-M. Martin2, E. Gérard2, W. van Driel2, A. Lecacheux3, P. Colom3, A. Kerdraon3, R. Weber4, P. Ravier4 and R. Feliachi41 Station de Radioastronomie, 18330 Nançay, France
2 GEPI and Station de Radioastronomie, Observatoire de Paris, Place Jules Janssen, 92190 Meudon, France;
3 LESIA and Station de Radioastronomie, Observatoire de Paris, Place Jules Janssen, 92190 Meudon, France
4 Institut PRISME, Université d'Orléans, 12 rue de Blois, BP. 6744, 45067 Orléans Cedex 2, France
jean-michel.martin@obspm.fr
Published online: 11 June 2009
Abstract
Nançay radio astronomy station teams are involved in several aspects of the Research and Development (R&D)
for radio astronomy detectors and systems:
i) Microelectronics: Low Noise Amplifiers (LNA), receiver on chip and
system in package. The long-term goal is to provide sub-systems for
the future Square Kilometer Array and its Pathfinders. A beamformer chip has been integrated
in the FP6 SKADS dense aperture array technology demonstrator EMBRACE. Wide band SiGe LNAs are
developed, beamformers with in-chip control are studied and more
complex integrated receivers are designed for the european Aperture Array
Verification Programme demonstrator.
ii) Digital signal processing: EMBRACE beamforming has been implemented
in the digital backend and RFI-mitigation oriented
signal processing has been designed for realtime systems,
including work for FP6 SKADS and FP7 PrepSKA.
iii) A study of Phased Array Feeds has started in 2008, in order to study
the radio electric properties of PAFs at the focus of large F/D
telescopes, such as the Nançay Radio Telescope, as well as to test PAF
systems in collaboration with the SPP/IRFU and LAL/IN2P3 laboratories.
© EAS, EDP Sciences 2009
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