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Issue EAS Publications Series
Volume 37, 2009
Astrophysics Detector Workshop 2008
Page(s) 127 - 134
DOI 10.1051/eas/0937015
Published online 11 June 2009

Astrophysics Detector Workshop 2008
P. Kern (ed)
EAS Publications Series, 37 (2009) 127-134

DOI: 10.1051/eas/0937015

R&D at Nançay for radio astronomy detectors and systems

S. Bosse1, M.-L. Grima1, G. Kenfack1, C. Viou1, P. Picard1, J. Pezzani1, P. Renaud1, C. Taffoureau1, L. Denis1, A. Coffre1, I. Thomas1, S. Torchinsky1, J.-M. Martin2, E. Gérard2, W. van Driel2, A. Lecacheux3, P. Colom3, A. Kerdraon3, R. Weber4, P. Ravier4 and R. Feliachi4

1  Station de Radioastronomie, 18330 Nançay, France
2  GEPI and Station de Radioastronomie, Observatoire de Paris, Place Jules Janssen, 92190 Meudon, France;
3  LESIA and Station de Radioastronomie, Observatoire de Paris, Place Jules Janssen, 92190 Meudon, France
4  Institut PRISME, Université d'Orléans, 12 rue de Blois, BP. 6744, 45067 Orléans Cedex 2, France

jean-michel.martin@obspm.fr

Published online: 11 June 2009

Abstract
Nançay radio astronomy station teams are involved in several aspects of the Research and Development (R&D) for radio astronomy detectors and systems: i) Microelectronics: Low Noise Amplifiers (LNA), receiver on chip and system in package. The long-term goal is to provide sub-systems for the future Square Kilometer Array and its Pathfinders. A beamformer chip has been integrated in the FP6 SKADS dense aperture array technology demonstrator EMBRACE. Wide band SiGe LNAs are developed, beamformers with in-chip control are studied and more complex integrated receivers are designed for the european Aperture Array Verification Programme demonstrator. ii) Digital signal processing: EMBRACE beamforming has been implemented in the digital backend and RFI-mitigation oriented signal processing has been designed for realtime systems, including work for FP6 SKADS and FP7 PrepSKA. iii) A study of Phased Array Feeds has started in 2008, in order to study the radio electric properties of PAFs at the focus of large F/D telescopes, such as the Nançay Radio Telescope, as well as to test PAF systems in collaboration with the SPP/IRFU and LAL/IN2P3 laboratories.



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